Paddle Floats: Benefits, Drawbacks and Self-Rescue Techniques

For kayakers, especially those paddling in dynamic waters, safety is always a top priority. One tool that can significantly aid self-rescue is the paddle float. While not every paddler chooses it as their primary rescue tool, understanding its benefits, drawbacks, and various uses can enhance both confidence and safety on the water.

What is a Paddle Float?

A paddle float is an accessory that attaches to the end of your kayak paddle, creating an extra buoyant, stable platform. It comes in two main types:

• Solid paddle floats: Made from a block of foam that sits on the back deck of the kayak.
• Inflatable paddle floats: Stored inside the cockpit and inflated when needed. These are versatile and can provide more buoyancy, but require some setup in the water.

Benefits of Using a Paddle Float

Increased Stability. The primary advantage of a paddle float is the stability it provides during a self-rescue. For paddlers who struggle with balance, particularly during back deck scrambles or deep water rescues, the paddle float acts as a supportive platform that makes re-entry into the kayak a bit more manageable.

Accessibility for Less Experienced Paddlers. Even if a paddler has not fully mastered their roll or struggles with balance, a paddle float can enable them to recover their kayak independently, especially in situations where no assistance is available.

Supports Multiple Rescue Techniques. Paddle floats can be used in a variety of ways, including ⬇️

Back Deck Scramble. Using the paddle float as extra balance while climbing onto the back deck of the kayak.

Heel Hook Method. Hooking a leg into the cockpit while using the paddle float for support.

Paddle Float Re-entry Roll. Using the paddle float to provide a solid base for performing a roll while re-entering the kayak.

Aid in Water Removal. A paddle float can help aid in emptying the kayak after a capsize. By bracing the paddle and leveraging the buoyancy of the float, paddlers can lift the kayak enough to pour out water, even in moderate conditions.

Potential Drawbacks of Paddle Floats

Setup Time. Inflatable paddle floats require inflation before use, which can be tricky in rough or cold water. This setup can slow down your rescue process compared with other methods, such as a straight deep water rescue or roll.

Handling Challenges. Once inflated, the paddle float can be cumbersome to manage. It may get in the way while paddling and needs to be removed after the rescue, which can be awkward in turbulent water.

Skill Dependency. While the paddle float provides stability, using it effectively still requires practice. Inflating and attaching it in rough conditions while maintaining contact with the kayak can be challenging for less experienced paddlers.

Limited Use in Certain Conditions. In fast-moving or highly dynamic waters, setting up a paddle float while keeping the boat stable can be extremely difficult, making it less practical as a primary rescue tool in extreme conditions.

Tips for Effective Paddle Float Use

• Accessibility. Store your paddle float somewhere easy to reach, such as clipped to your backrest or behind your seat, so you do not have to open a hatch while in the water.
• Partial Inflation Technique. For inflatable floats, partially inflate one side, slot the paddle, then inflate the other side to simplify setup.
• Foot in Cockpit. To avoid losing contact with your kayak, place a foot inside the cockpit while inflating the paddle float.
• Practice in Calm Conditions. Before using a paddle float in challenging water, practise in calm conditions to build confidence and muscle memory.

Summary

Paddle floats are a handy tool for sea kayakers, particularly those who are still developing their self-rescue skills or paddling in isolated areas. They offer a stable platform for various rescue methods, help in emptying water from the kayak and can provide peace of mind on the water.

However, they are not without drawbacks. Setup can be tricky, especially in rough conditions, and managing an inflated float can be cumbersome. Regular practice is essential to make paddle float rescues efficient and safe.

Ultimately, while many paddlers may not choose the paddle float as their primary rescue tool, it remains an invaluable backup option.

If you want to find out more about sea kayak rescues then check out our Sea Kayak Rescues Course